Introduction
We are living in a world increasingly influenced by fake news and misinformation, both in our personal and professional environments. This reality demands heightened vigilance and a thoughtful approach to evaluating the information we encounter daily—whether through television, newspapers, social media, or individual responses.
The following is an article written by a good friend and former South African Breweries colleague, Delphine du Toit, who now resides in Scotia Nova, Canada. I am republishing this piece with her full permission and knowledge. Credit is due to her for crafting an excellent and thought-provoking article that is well worth sharing.
Welcome to the Swamp
Remember when “news” meant the six o’clock broadcast, the morning paper, or that one guy at work who always had a strong opinion about everything? Those days are gone. Now, anyone with Wi-Fi and a grudge can go viral.
We are living in a time when information has never been more accessible—and less reliable. Truth and fiction live side by side, dressed in the same fonts, wearing the same headlines, shared with the same outrage.
Misinformation isn’t just a nuisance. It’s a threat. It erodes trust, polarizes communities, and hijacks the very foundation of democracy: an informed public.
But here’s the good news: we can get smarter. We can learn to see through the fog
Why We Fall for It: The Psychology of Deception
If you’ve ever thought, “How could they believe that?”, here’s a humbling truth: we all believe what we want to believe.
Misinformation preys on very human instincts:
- We seek patterns.
- We crave certainty.
- We naturally incline to favour the familiar.
- We want to feel in control.
Conspiracies offer simple stories in a complex world. They provide good guys, bad guys, and a clear path to righteous indignation. They’re emotionally satisfying. And emotionally satisfying is easier to believe than intellectually rigorous. (You can just feel; no need to work at thinking too hard.)
Add to that our brain’s love of repetition (if we hear it often enough, we think it’s true), our discomfort with uncertainty, and the dopamine hit we get from outrage, and you have a perfect storm for belief without evidence.
The Role of Assumptions
Assumptions make daily life possible. We assume our brakes will work, the lights will turn on, and that milk isn’t secretly mayonnaise. But in politics and media, assumptions can get dangerous.
We assume:
- That our “side” tells the truth.
- That opposing voices are malicious.
- That if it confirms our view, it must be right.
We rarely ask: What am I assuming here? And what if I’m wrong?
That question – what if I’m wrong? – isn’t just humility. It’s protection
Checking the Facts (Before You Share That Link)
Let’s be honest: none of us has time to fact-check everything. But we do have time to pause.
Before you repost, retweet, or forward that explosive article to your group chat, try this:
Source Check: Who published it? Is it a known news outlet or something like “MapleLeafTruthBuzz.ru”?
Author Check: Is there a byline? Does that person exist? (Where?)
Confirmation: Is anyone else credible reporting this?
Emotional Hook: Does it make you feel angry, superior, or vindicated? That’s your cue to slow down.
The truth rarely screams. It usually arrives in a steady voice, with context and nuance—which makes it less clickable, but more valuable.
Feeling vs. Knowing
A dangerous phrase has crept into public life: “I just feel like it’s true.”
Feelings are real. But they aren’t facts. And when we elevate feelings above facts, we stop being citizens and start being consumers of identity politics. We pick our version of reality based on how it makes us feel, not what it makes us understand.
If we want to defend democracy, we have to re-learn the difference between believing and knowing. Between being moved and being manipulated.
Reframing Our Role: From Receiver to Filter
Most of us still see ourselves as receivers of information. We turn on the news, scroll the feed, and absorb what shows up.
But in the misinformation age, that passivity is a vulnerability.
We need to become filters:
- Curious, not reactive.
- Discerning, not dismissive.
- Calm, not outraged.
This isn’t just about protecting our own minds. It’s about what we model for our kids, our communities, our country.
Author: Delphine du Toit